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June 2026: forced-labour findings, and a significant rework of the metals regime

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Dated entry. This covers 30 June 2026 and has not been updated since. Tariff rules change constantly and some of this will have been superseded — check the official sources before acting on it.

On 2 June 2026 the USTR announced Section 301 findings covering 60 economies including Canada, for failing to ban or enforce bans on forced-labour imports. Proposed rates were 10% for economies with a ban or a commitment to one, and 12.5% for the rest.

On 8 June a further proclamation reworked the metals regime, and several changes went Canada’s way:

  • Tariffs on agricultural machinery and residential HVAC cut from 25% to 15%, with 15% extended to certain mobile industrial equipment.
  • US-origin metal content required for preferential treatment cut from 95% to 85%.
  • For CUSMA-compliant Canadian and Mexican products, the 25% rate applied only to non-US content, with a floor of 15% ad valorem overall.
  • Aluminum lithographic plates and steel racks added as derivatives.

The regime was set to run until 31 December 2027.

Separately, on 19 June, Canada placed a 10% provisional safeguard on canned vegetables from most countries — explicitly not the US, Mexico, Chile or Israel.